Python SDK
Instant insights from any Python app
This documentation provides guidance on how to integrate the June SDK with your Python application. June SDK is a powerful library for tracking user interactions and events, offering similar functionality to the underlying Segment SDK.
Getting Started
Installation
To install the June SDK in your Python project, use the PIP package manager:
pip install june-analytics-python
Configuration
First, you'll need to import the SDK into your application. Next, instantiate the client using the write key you've received when you created your June account:
from june import analytics
analytics.write_key = "YOUR_WRITE_KEY"
Now you can use the analytics instance to track events, identify users, and more.
API Reference
Client
June Python SDK Client Configuration
The June Python SDK allows you to configure several settings according to your needs. The available configuration parameters are:
Initialization Parameters
| Option | Type | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| write_key | String | The write key for your project, obtained from June analytics. | Yes |
| host | String | The hostname to which events should be sent. | No |
| debug | Boolean | If set to "True", enables debug-level logging. | No |
| max_queue_size | Integer | The maximum size of the event queue. If the queue becomes full, new events may be dropped. | No |
| send | Boolean | If set to "False", no events will be sent. | No |
| on_error | Function | A function to call when an error occurs during event sending. | No |
| gzip | Boolean | If set to "True", events will be gzip-compressed before sending. | No |
| max_retries | Integer | The maximum number of retries if a request fails. | No |
| sync_mode | Boolean | If set to "True", events are sent synchronously. Otherwise, they are sent asynchronously. | No |
| timeout | Integer | The timeout for HTTP requests. | No |
Here's an example of how to configure the client:
from june import analytics
analytics.write_key = "YOUR_WRITE_KEY"
analytics.host = "YOUR_HOST"
analytics.debug = True
analytics.max_queue_size = 10000
analytics.send = True
analytics.on_error = lambda error, items: print(error, items)
analytics.gzip = True
analytics.max_retries = 5
analytics.sync_mode = False
analytics.timeout = 10
Tracking Events
To track events, you can use the track method:
analytics.track(
user_id="USER_ID",
event="Signed In",
properties={"browser": "chrome"},
)
Parameters:
| Parameter | Type | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| userId | String | The ID for this user in your database. Note: At least one of "userId" or "anonymousId" must be included in any track call. | No |
| anonymousId | String | An ID associated with the user when you don’t know who they are. Note: You must include at least one of "userId" or "anonymousId" in all track calls. | No |
| event | String | The name of the event you’re tracking. It is recommended to use human-readable names like "Song Played" or "Status Updated". | Yes |
| properties | Dictionary | A dictionary of properties for the event. For instance, if the event was "Product Added", it might have properties like price or product. | No |
| timestamp | DateTime | A DateTime object representing when the track took place. | No |
| context | Dictionary | A dictionary of extra context to attach to the call. | No |
Identifying Users & Setting User Traits
To identify users, you can use the identify method:
analytics.identify(
user_id="USER_ID",
traits={
"email": "test@example.com",
"name": "Joe Bloggs",
"avatar": "https://avatar.com/0sd9fsd8y97a0sf99asd.png",
},
)
Parameters:
| Parameter | Type | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| userId | String | The ID for this user in your database. Note: At least one of "userId" or "anonymousId" must be included in any identify call. | No |
| anonymousId | String | An ID associated with the user when you don’t know who they are. | No |
| traits | Dictionary | A dictionary of traits you know about the user. | No |
| timestamp | DateTime | A DateTime object representing when the identify took place. | No |
| context | Dictionary | A dictionary of extra context to attach to the call. | No |
Grouping Users
To group users by organization or company, use the group method:
analytics.group(
user_id="USER_ID",
group_id="GROUP_ID",
traits={
"name": "Acme Inc",
"avatar": "https://avatar.com/0sd9fsd8y97a0sf99asd.png",
},
)
Parameters:
| Parameter | Type | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| userId | String | The ID for this user in your database. | No |
| anonymousId | String | An ID associated with the user when you don’t know who they are. | No |
| groupId | String | The ID of the group. | Yes |
| traits | Dictionary | A dictionary of traits you know about the group. | No |
| timestamp | DateTime | A DateTime object representing when the group took place. | No |
| context | Dictionary | A dictionary of extra context to attach to the call. | No |
Serverless environments
In serverless environments like AWS Lambda, your environment may finish the code execution before June SDK is able to send events to June API.
You can use the flush method to send all queued events to June or you can configure the SDK to flush events automatically.
Flush events manually
analytics.flush()
Flush events automatically
If you set sync_mode to True, the SDK will flush events automatically after every event.
analytics.sync_mode = True